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02/08/13-author's own |
On the fourth floor of the Tate Modern there is a room in
the Energy and Process collection dedicated to the Arte Povera and Anti-form
movement of the 1960’s. Curated by Mark Godfrey and Helen Sainsbury, it
includes pieces from Giovanni Anselmo to Richard Tuttle. Despite no two pieces
in the collection originating from the same artist, the room still has a
cohesive quality due to the signature focus on the process of making rather
than finished piece that defined this movement. Spearheaded by the Italians, Arte
Povera embodied the art of the everyday and explored ideas of energy by using a
diverse range of materials, from industrial to organic.
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'From Surface to Surface' - Sisumu Koshimizu-02/08/13
author's own |
They often worked with
malleable and volatile substances which allowed natural forces and energies,
such as gravity, electricity, and magnetism to manifest themselves in the work.
The making process is evident in the final piece, such as with Sisumu
Koshimizu’s work ‘From Surface to Surface’ which takes up
an entire wall as you enter. Koshimizu sought to understand the world as it is
by exploring the essential properties of materials, not changing them. In this piece
he effectively investigates the substance of the wood by cutting into, sawing,
and exposing various surfaces. About this, Kurban Haji (chair of the Southwark
art forum) said ‘I can almost smell this piece...it gives me a sense of all the
potential in the objects you encounter everyday.’ ('The Bigger Picture'-Kurban Haji) The impact on the viewer is an
important concept in Arte Povera, and so in each piece of work you can feel the
artists projection onto the viewer, giving the exhibition a more personal feel.
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'Felt' - Robert Morris-02/08/13-author's own |
The ideas of anti-form and Arte Povera were quite radical in their time and
have been criticised for its lack of political interest and step away from
technological modernism of its time. Instead it concerns itself with physical
states and is very untraditional in the way the art is displayed and
distributed. Robert Morris’ Felt work, originally made 1967, is a perfect
example of this. Morris, in his work and essay on ‘Anti-Form,’ questioned and
rejected the fixed geometric shapes and imposing of order on their work of the minimalists.
Instead he let materials determine their own shape, relinquishing control of
their final appearance. This means the work is different, and even has to be
remade, each time it is displayed. The overall exhibition creates and unusual
and eclectic collection that catches the eye questions many traditional views
of art. Christine Cook, head of family and community programme at the Tate
Modern, feels the pieces are ‘getting rid of the idea most of us had, that art
has some kind of inaccessible secret to it.’('The Bigger Picture' - Christine Cook).
Bibliography:
http://www.tate.org.uk/search/energy%20and%20process%20arte%20povera%20and%20anti-form
'The Bigger Pictures' - Kurban Haji- Text in Gallery
'The Bigger Picture' - Christine Cook - Text in Gallery
Text by Mark Godfey
-all 03/10/13
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